Top 10 Blood Tests You Should Consider This Year (and Why They Matter)

Blood tests are one of the most effective tools in modern healthcare. They provide critical insight into how your body is functioning, often identifying potential issues long before noticeable symptoms appear. Whether you are managing an existing condition, monitoring your wellbeing, or simply being proactive about your health, routine blood testing plays a key role in early detection and prevention.
Below are 10 important blood tests to consider this year and why each one matters.
1. Full Blood Count (FBC)
A Full Blood Count measures red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It is one of the most commonly requested tests and provides a broad overview of your general health.
An FBC can help detect:
- Anaemia
- Infections
- Inflammatory conditions
- Immune system disorders
Because it covers multiple indicators at once, it is often used as a starting point for diagnosing unexplained symptoms such as fatigue or weakness.
2. Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test)
This test measures cholesterol levels, including LDL (“bad” cholesterol), HDL (“good” cholesterol), and triglycerides.
A lipid profile is essential for assessing:
- Risk of heart disease
- Stroke risk
- Cardiovascular health
Regular cholesterol testing is particularly important if you have a family history of heart disease or lifestyle risk factors.
3. Liver Function Test
Liver function tests measure enzymes and proteins produced by the liver. These tests help identify liver inflammation, damage, or disease.
They are commonly used to:
- Monitor long-term medication effects
- Detect liver conditions early
- Assess alcohol-related liver impact
Many liver conditions progress silently, making routine testing especially valuable.
4. Kidney Function Test
Kidney function tests assess how effectively your kidneys filter waste products from the blood. They typically measure creatinine, urea, and electrolyte levels.
These tests help detect:
- Early kidney disease
- Dehydration
- Long-term health conditions affecting kidney function
Kidney issues often develop gradually, so early monitoring is crucial.
5. Blood Glucose and HbA1c Test
Blood glucose tests measure current blood sugar levels, while HbA1c provides an average blood sugar level over the past two to three months.
These tests are essential for:
- Diagnosing diabetes
- Monitoring diabetes management
- Identifying pre-diabetes
Early detection can help prevent long-term complications such as nerve damage or cardiovascular disease.
6. Thyroid Function Test
The thyroid gland regulates metabolism, energy levels, and body temperature. Thyroid function tests measure hormones such as TSH, T3, and T4.
These tests can identify:
- Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)
- Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism)
- Hormonal imbalances affecting weight and energy
Symptoms of thyroid issues are often subtle and mistaken for stress or ageing.
7. Vitamin D Test
Vitamin D is essential for bone health, immune function, and muscle strength. Deficiency is common, particularly in individuals with limited sun exposure.
Low vitamin D levels may contribute to:
- Bone weakness
- Fatigue
- Reduced immune response
Testing helps determine whether supplementation is necessary.
8. Iron Studies
Iron tests assess iron levels and how well iron is being stored and used in the body.
They are used to diagnose:
- Iron deficiency anaemia
- Iron overload conditions
- Chronic fatigue causes
Iron imbalances can significantly affect energy levels and overall wellbeing.
9. Inflammatory Markers (CRP and ESR)
Inflammatory marker tests measure levels of inflammation in the body. Elevated results may indicate infection, autoimmune conditions, or chronic inflammation.
These tests are often used to:
- Investigate unexplained symptoms
- Monitor inflammatory conditions
- Support further diagnostic testing
They provide valuable context when combined with other blood tests.
10. Hormone Tests
Hormone tests assess levels of key hormones related to fertility, menopause, stress, and endocrine health.
They are commonly used for:
- Fertility assessments
- Menopause monitoring
- Investigating hormonal imbalances
Hormonal changes can affect mood, sleep, weight, and overall quality of life.
Why Regular Blood Testing Is Important
Routine blood testing supports proactive healthcare by:
- Detecting health issues early
- Monitoring existing conditions
- Supporting informed treatment decisions
- Providing reassurance when results are normal
Early intervention often leads to better outcomes and reduced long-term health risks.
Convenient Blood Testing with BloodSample360
BloodSample360 makes accessing essential blood tests easier through professional mobile phlebotomy services. Instead of visiting a clinic, blood samples can be collected at your home, workplace, or preferred location.
This approach offers:
- Convenience and flexibility
- Reduced waiting times
- A comfortable and private experience
- Professional handling and secure sample transport
Regular testing combined with convenience empowers individuals to take control of their health without disruption to daily life.